Showing posts with label GOOGL. Show all posts
Showing posts with label GOOGL. Show all posts

Thursday, February 11, 2016

The Zombie Trend



Is it not obvious that CNBC & The Walking Dead plagiarized my article?
  • I wrote an article about Zombies and the Stock Market / Economy in November 2012. 
  • I sent the link to the creator of the TV show, AMC's "The Walking Dead", Robert Kirkman.
  • I was (separately from this) interviewed by CNBC's Maria Bartiromo.
  • A few months later, Robert Kirkman is on CNBC with Maria Bartiromo to discuss the connection between Zombies and the Stock Market / Economy.  
Watch the short video, then read my article, and tell me this isn't a bit "suspicious".


November 2012:
















March 2013:






In November 2012 I wrote the article below, titled "Investing In Zombies".
I had been a big fan of zombie movies for years, and I knew zombies were about to get very popular again.

Until then, zombie fans like myself were largely disappointed by the lack of both quantity and quality when it came to zombie movies. It was rare to see a well-written, well-produced, well-received zombie movie; most were low-budget films that only true zombie fans could even tolerate. Of course, there are the "zombie classics" and other favorite zombies movies, but they are few in comparison to the multitude of zombie movies and TV shows that have been released over the past few years.

We have just lived through and witnessed one of the biggest waves of zombie popularity in history, perhaps for years to come. #1 watched TV shows, mega-studio films, zombie costumes, zombie 5k races, zombie economies, zombie video games, etc etc.
There is still some time left in this "zombie trend", but the highest peaks of popularity are already behind us.

We've seen the massive popularity of Vampires, then Zombies. What's next? Ghosts? Aliens? Werewolves? Evil Robots?



Investing In Zombies
Originally published: November 13, 2012

http://seekingalpha.com/instablog/763684-chartprophet/1254481-investing-in-zombies


Many stocks and companies may be at the end of an uptrend and are becoming "dead money", but investing in the "living dead" and the strengthening popularity of the Zombie theme could be a profitable opportunity.
With The Walking Dead as this fall's most popular television series, and with AMC Networks (NASDAQ:AMCX) reporting earnings this Thursday November 7th, is it a good investment? Moreover, with Viacom (NASDAQ:VIA) behind a potential blockbuster hit zombie movie coming out in 2013, and with Activision (NASDAQ:ATVI) soon releasing two hugely profitable zombie games, is now the time to buy?
Below, I will make the case for (1) Why zombies are the new craze, (2) How they are replacing vampires as the more popular theme, and (3) What companies you can invest in to profit from the growing trend.
Why Zombies?
Zombies represent how the world economy has been behaving and how a lot of people currently feel about the future. Zombies are slow, mindless, physically-decaying, and brutal beings with no long-term goals, no productivity, no sign of recovery, and no desires other than eating human flesh. Unfortunately, the economy and stock markets have behaved very similarly over the past 10+ years, or "Lost Decade": We've seen huge ups and downs, instability, massive turmoil, increasing risks and dangers, unfathomable events, and the collapse of much of life as we once knew it. In fact, the similarities have been so staggering that we've seen the emergence of some very popular nicknames: "zombie economy", "zombie banks", and "zombie debt" among others.
Obviously many things have greatly improved over the years, but all the volatility and chaos of multiple recessions and never-ending uncertainty have truly eaten away at people's confidence. Most investors just can't understand what's happening. Even the top business executives, politicians, fund managers, and experts have no clue what to do!
In a zombie economy, there is a self-perpetuating sense of doom - the feeling that there is no solution; that the sickness is unstoppable and the predator unkillable; the fear that even those in command have little idea how to fix things.
So why zombies? Because all of the fear, dread, and impending doom that people are feeling about the economy or personal safety. The solutions seem to escape us, the situation doesn't appear to be improving, and it feels as if everyone is either fighting to survive or preying on the weak. To many, the world feels like a harsh, dangerous place with a bleak future; it is precisely when people feel this fearful or discouraged that zombies have the most appeal.
Zombies vs. Vampires: The Triumph of the Zombie
Unlike the decaying, numb, and senseless zombie, the vampire stands for beauty, immortality, and conscious pursuit of power (though it still uses evil methods to get there). The positive characteristics of a vampire are therefore a lot more appealing when people are feeling more positively about themselves or their situation.
It is no surprise then that the two most popular vampire television shows (Buffy The Vampire Slayer and HBO's True Blood) and the most popular vampire novels and movies (Twilight) of the past 20 years were started during very positive periods for the economy.Buffy came out in 1997, as the US was at the height of its most impressive bull market ever; True Blood was developed in late 2005, near the height of the housing bubble (it made its television premiere during the recession in September 2008, but only months after the all-time peak in stocks); and the Twilight novel was released in 2005, also near the height of the housing bubble (the massively successful movies were released in 2008-2011, but well after the novels had already become best-sellers).
According to a Google books (NASDAQ:GOOG) search comparing the frequency of the words "zombies" and "vampires" in books, "vampires" have been the clear winner by far from 1940 to 2008, with an increasingly sharper rise since around 1987:
But I am happy say that vampire popularity has finally peaked. With the most successful books, shows, and movies now behind us, vampires can no longer outdo themselves. Yes, they will one day come back in a huge way, but the cycle is on its way down. When 13-year-old girls become completely obsessed with vampires (as they have with Twilight), the trend is over. It is now time for zombies to take control.
A simple indication of the soaring triumph of zombies over vampires is visible in a Google Trends search:
When we plot all of the search volume for the terms "zombies" and "vampires" since 2004, we can see how zombies have completely dominated since late 2008. While "vampires" was the more popular term for most of 2004-2008, "zombies" has skyrocketed upward since late 2008 and has massively led "vampires" since early 2009. We can see the big increase in "vampires" due to the Twilight success in 2010, but "zombies" is the runaway winner.
Rising Zombie Popularity
The growing popularity and success of the zombie theme is evident in best-selling comics and books, a top-rated television show, an upcoming blockbuster movie, zombie video games, a 5k "zombie race", and even a warning from the CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention - a governmental organization) about a "zombie apocalypse".
Perhaps the clearest sign of the growing zombie popularity is the hugely successful television show, The Walking Dead. The show, already into its third season, is so popular that its premiere in October 2012 was the highest-rated entertainment series this fall. It was already the most successful cable drama of all-time, but the Walking Dead premiere was even more popular than all of the big broadcast entertainment shows including ABC'sModern Family. Only football and live sports are more popular than zombies right now.
The Walking Dead television series is based on the bestselling comics written by Robert Kirkman. The books have been selling so well that (as of November 6, 2012) Kirkman is #26 in Amazon's (NASDAQ:AMZN) top 100 authors! He has probably been even higher up.
Moreover, he currently has two books in Amazon's top 100 bestseller list:
Before The Walking Dead, author Max Brooks published two bestselling books about zombies - The Zombie Survival Guide (2003) and World War Z (2006).
Brooks' books have been so popular that Brad Pitt's production company, Plan B Entertainment, secured the movie rights in 2007. Brad Pitt will star in World War Z (set to release on June 21, 2013), with The Zombie Survival Guide set for a 2014 release.
We are yet to find out if the movies are even good, but with superstar actor Brad Pitt starring in an upcoming zombie movie, we can safely say that the zombie theme is going strong and may have much more room to go.
 
In fact, the number of zombie movies released each year has soared since 2000:
And in comparison to the stock market:
Source: Wired Magazine
Such rapid growth in popularity is a bit disconcerting, but aside from The Walking Dead we are yet to see true blockbusters in the zombie category in this cycle. We've seen big success in zombie-like movies such as Resident Evil (2002), 28 Days Later (2002), and I Am Legend (2007), but I think we are still not at the peak-level vampire equivalents likeTwilight and True Blood.
Running away from zombies has even become a fun 5k race, as participants run and scale an obstacle course while avoiding the zombies that attempt to take their life, or in this case the flags on their belts:
Even the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (NASDAQ:CDC) warned about a "zombie apocalypse". In a shocking public campaign by a governmental organization, the CDC urged people to be prepared for zombies. Why?
"If you are generally well equipped to deal with a zombie apocalypse you will be prepared for a hurricane, pandemic, earthquake, or terrorist attack." So please log on, get a kit, make a plan, and be prepared!
-Dr. Ali Khan, CDC Director
How To Invest
Zombies have been estimated to be worth over $5 billion to the economy. Between movies, video games, television, comics, books, novels, Halloween costumes, merchandise, and other items, the zombie category is both far-reaching and very lucrative. So with zombies probably getting even more popular in the next few years, here is how you can cash in:
  1. Zombie TV: The Walking Dead. Perhaps the most popular within the zombie theme is the #1 show The Walking Dead. Already the top-rated entertainment series on TV this fall, the air-time for commercials during the show have been fetching between $200,000 and $375,000 - more than the top primetime shows. The biggest winner from this is AMC Networks , the network that owns the AMC, IFC, and Sundance channels. AMC goes well beyond zombies, with IFC and Sundance being the top independent film channels. Even more, AMC also features top shows Mad Men andBreaking Bad.
Those who would like to profit from The Walking Dead can look at AMC Networks as a potential investment. However, while its shows have been hugely successful and its ads have been selling for a lot of money, AMC Networks is not necessarily a strong buy. The company has a $3.5 billion market cap, decent growth numbers, and very strong future catalysts; but its PE ratio is relatively high at 22.5, it has a lot of debt ($2.28 billion), and its stock has already seen a nice run in the past four months.
AMC is reporting earnings on Thursday November 8th, which could send the stock price up even more. AMC could benefit from the $700 million settlement that it won together with Cablevision (NYSE:CVC) against Dish Network (NASDAQ:DISH), when Dish removed AMC's channels from its service. However, because the stock price is already at the top of the upward sloping "channel" seen in the chart above, together with minor divergence in the Relative Strength (RSI), I'd rather be more cautious here and see what comes of earnings. A small position would be smarter here, but waiting for a pullback could prove to be safer and more profitable.
2. Zombie Movies: World War Z. With Brad Pitt starring in the upcoming movie World War Z, betting on the potential blockbuster hit could be a very smart move in anticipation. Unlike The Walking Dead which is already a big hit and may already be factored into AMC's stock price, betting on World War Z now will make you one of the first to do so.
So how do you do it? World War Z will be distributed by Paramount Pictures, a subsidiary of Viacom . Investing in Viacom, then, could be the best way to profit from a potential future zombie hit - especially when it stars Brad Pitt. Viacom is a powerhouse, and runs MTV, VH1, Nickelodeon, CMT, BET, and Comedy Central. There are obviously a lot of good things going for it, then.
On a weekly chart, Viacom looks a bit dangerous. It has sharply reversed down from a recent peak, it is far above its 200-day moving average at $40.64, and its relative strength (RSI) and momentum (MACD) indicators are still pointing down:
On a daily chart, however, Viacom looks like it is approaching a pretty good buying opportunity after sharply falling from over $57 to $50 in just a month. The relative strength and momentum indicators are still negative, but for those looking to buy, $50 and $47-48 are pretty good low-risk buying opportunities at support. Viacom also pays a 2% dividend.
3. Zombie Video Games: Call of Duty and The Walking Dead. The best way to profit from the zombie genre is probably through the gaming industry. Luckily, there is one company that is far and beyond the number one force behind the zombie games.
Activision Blizzard is THE player here. Not only is Activision Blizzard behind the bestselling games World of WarcraftThe James Bond series, The Amazing Spiderman, and the upcoming Diablo and Starcraft, but ATVI is the company behind the Call of Duty series and the upcoming The Walking Dead video game.
Call of Duty has been one of the top video game series of all-time, and since 2009 has included a "zombie feature". Black Ops II will be coming out on November 13, 2012 and is expected to be a top-seller. Even more, Activision is expecting the release of The Walking Dead: Survival Instinct in 2013. Both of these games combined spell major profits for Activision .
Activision looks pretty good financially, with a $12.32 billion market cap, a 15.8 trailing PE, $3.19 billion in cash ($2.87 per share), zero debt, and a 1.6% dividend.
When it comes to the charts, there is both some opportunity and some risk. In the long-term chart, we can clearly see ATVI's massive run since 2000. In 2008 it took a very big hit, losing over 50 percent of its value. Since then, it's been in a sideways trend and appears to be in the midst of choosing a direction. It may have broken below its long-term uptrend, but $10 and then $8 should be decent support levels.
The daily chart looks a bit better. Though we are still below the 50 and 200-day moving averages, it appears that ATVI could have bottomed for now near $10.80 and may begin a new uptrend. The momentum is diverging and signaling more positive price movement ahead. If prices can break above the 200-day moving average and the downward-sloping trendline near $12, ATVI looks very good.
Conclusion
With the massively growing popularity of zombies, and their increasing success over the vampire theme in recent months, investing in zombie-related companies could be highly profitable.
I personally have been a huge fan of zombies and apocalyptic movies almost my entire life. Is it not fun and exciting to imagine worst-case scenarios and how you would find a way to escape or survive? Maybe it's just me, but I think that playing out multiple situations, and mentally planning what you would do, applies to much more than just escaping zombies or avoiding a worldwide pandemic. In reality, the ability to be well-prepared for all kinds of scenarios could help improve your relationships, protect your investments, and even save your life!
Watch your back, protect your investments, and buy companies that benefit from the zombie craze. I think we're only in the early to middle stage of the Mania Phase in zombies.

Sunday, January 31, 2016

NETFLIX: Valuations, Competition, and Questionable Accounting Point To Potential Crash

Netflix (NFLX) may undergo one of the greatest collapses, and even bankruptcies, in stock market history.


It is not only the fierce and increasingly-powerful competition, subscriber growth hurdles, and enormous valuations that could cause Netflix's rapid downfall each on its own; but also, and even more devastating, it is the tremendous (and mostly hidden) debt, extremely weak financials, insider selling, and numerous accounting "red flags" that potentially make Netflix one of the best short opportunities ever.

To be fair, Netflix (NFLX) is an exceptional service and still a top source for video streaming and content. It "disrupted" the media industry and was a leader in this new form of video technology. Netflix should be commended for its revolutionary effects on media and technology as well as its award-winning original content, among other achievements. Partly or mostly due to Netflix, we can now get millions of videos on demand, anywhere we go. Furthermore, the "On Demand" trend in media consumption is relatively still in the early to mid stages, and media companies don't truly know where the future is heading. Many have discussed the trend away from traditional cable, known as "cord-cutting". Interestingly, we may be seeing a shift towards an "a la carte" or "pay per view" model where customers choose specific channels, events, or videos rather than paying for a large package with many channels they don't need.

It is definitely possible for Netflix to succeed. Netflix could very well continue to grow its subscriber base, flourish in its international expansion, and produce more massively-popular and award-winning original content.

Source: SEC, Netflix 10-K

However, just because Netflix is a great service or company doesn't mean it's a great stock.
In fact, Netflix (NFLX) is a terrible stock, and here's why:


1) EXTREME VALUATIONS

Netflix has already seen a significant drop its stock price (down over 30% from it's December 2015 high), yet its valuations remain highly inflated and not sustainable.

Source: Finviz (http://finviz.com/quote.ashx?t=nflx)

P/E --> With a market capitalization of $39 Billion as of January 31, 2016 (was over $50 Billion), Netflix has a sky-high Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio of 328 and a Forward P/E Ratio of 85. A P/E ratio higher than 30 or 50 is generally too much even for fast-growing technology companies.

P/B and PEG --> Netflix's Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio is 17.66, and its PEG Ratio is above 10, both extremely high considering these ratios should ideally be closer to 1 or 2. They are exponentially higher due to high investor expectations, but expectations are perhaps too high.

BV/Share --> With a stock price close to $100 per share, Netflix's actual Book Value is far below, at only $5.20 per share. The disparity is huge.

Cash/Share --> Netflix has only $5.40 per share in cash, a very small amount of liquidity and cash needed to run the company or weather a growth slowdown.


2) TINY PROFITS, NEGATIVE CASH FLOW

Though management claims aggressive international expansion and production of original content is to blame for its low Net Income and bottom line, such poor performance cannot continue for much longer without severely hurting the company.

As you can see below, though the number of streaming memberships has grown, this has not translated into higher Net Income.
Source: SEC, Netflix 10-K

Net Income (NI) --> With a $40 Billion market cap and nearly $7 Billion in Revenue, Netflix only generated $122.6 Million in Net Income. It is barely profitable.

Source: Statista (http://www.statista.com/statistics/272561/netflix-net-income/)

Operating Cash Flow (CFO)--> A well-known "red flag" in accounting and financial analysis, a negative Operating Cash Flow (CFO) is a sign of potential trouble ahead. Netflix's Cash Flow from Operations is -$750 Million (yes, that's NEGATIVE 750 million).

Free Cash Flow (FCF) --> Similarly, Netflix's Free Cash Flow is negative. Another major red flag.

Source: GuruFocus (http://www.gurufocus.com/term/total_freecashflow/NFLX/Free%252BCash%252BFlow/Netflix%2BInc)


3) DEBT BURDEN

One of the most disturbing aspects of Netflix's financials is its large and very murky debt accounting.

The company publicly takes pride in its relatively low debt levels (~$2.5 Billion), but mostly fails to acknowledge the massive $10 Billion+ in additional debt that remains in its "Off-Balance-Sheet Liabilities". This means that Netflix actually has a total debt and financial obligations of more than $15 Billion!
Source: SEC, Netflix 10-K, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Management has slyly and cleverly kept the massive debtload off the books in order to make the financial strength and health of Netflix look much better, yet is completely detached from reality. Though management has found clever technical ways to define these liabilities and keep them off the Balance Sheet, such behavior is at the very least questionable if not outright fraudulent.

If Netflix keeps billions of dollars of obligations off the balance sheet, it should likewise also keep its streaming content assets off the balance sheet. But it hasn't; Netflix has managed to hide more than $10 Billion of debt while adding billions of dollars in assets:

Netflix cannot afford new content without taking on more debt. Its debt is growing faster than its profits, and this can't last for long.


4) GROWING COMPETITION

Netflix was the first big winner in the video streaming subscription service, and competition has not yet caught up, but the number of competitors as well as their growth momentum is increasing.

Netflix is a small player in comparison to the other major players in this space - giants like Amazon (AMZN), Google / Alphabet (GOOG)(GOOGL), Disney (DIS), CBS Corp (CBS), Apple (AAPL), and Time Warner (TWX), with Hulu gaining steam and with Facebook (FB) increasingly interested in video content.
Not only does the competition take away some of Netflix's subscriber base, but it creates large bidding wars and increased prices for the video content, which Netflix can barely afford in the first place. On the other hand, giant companies like Amazon (AMZN), with sufficient resources at their disposal can better afford the content and may be able to price Netflix out.



Netflix is left with a big and perhaps insurmountable hurdle: Either it pays exorbitant sums for content and puts itself further into financial distress, or it stays on the sidelines while its content library dwindles or becomes stagnant, leading to loss of subscribers or much slower growth. Lose-lose situation.


5) MASSIVE INSIDER SELLING & QUESTIONABLE EMPLOYEE OPTIONS COMPENSATION

While Netflix has hovered at or near all-time highs, insiders and very important directors and officers have sold millions upon millions of dollars in stock (See: http://finance.yahoo.com/q/it?s=NFLX+Insider+Transactions ). Sometimes this is just profit taking, but sometimes it is a sign of a lack of faith in a continued rise in the stock price. If those on the inside, who have a better view of the company's operations and growth opportunities, don't have faith in the stock, why should other investors?

Source: Forbes

Moreover, the insider selling is further muddled by a confusing employee compensation arrangement. Employees and directors are given options as compensation, but somehow those options are being quickly exercised at a cost of nearly a tenth of the share price on the open market and sold for millions of dollars. It's as if the company is creating shares out of thin air and giving them to employees to sell on the open market for ten times the profit.

Management has attempted to appear fair and sacrificing for the good of the company by accepting reduced salaries. But if this options compensation is as shady as it seems, there could be major trouble ahead.


6) WEAK TECHNICALS

After soaring by more than 1000% from its 2012 lows and also being the best-performing S&P 500 stock of 2015, Netflix's (NFLX) parabolic rise is dangerously close to collapsing on itself.

On the long-term monthly chart below, you can see the giant increase in the stock price as well as the significant drop since reaching the all-time high in late 2015. Though it is still uncertain, this looks like it could be a long-term peak or all-time high never to be reached again.
NFLX Netflix, Inc. monthly Stock Chart
Source: Finviz

On the weekly chart, a similar ominous signal is emerging - what appears to be a topping pattern. In the chart below, you can see a significant support level of $85-90. If NFLX falls below that level, there is plenty of space below. Moreover, though this pattern could bottom out here and continue the uptrend, it is very possible that Netflix (NFLX) is currently undergoing one of two major topping patterns - either a "Double Top" or a "Head and Shoulders". Additionally, the recent top in the stock at around $130 was accompanied by a major "divergence" in momentum. While the stock price was making new highs, the momentum (signaled by the Relative Strength Indicator (RSI) and MACD) was not matching those highs. Such a negative divergence is many times visible near major peaks, right before a big plunge.

Source: StockCharts.com


CONCLUSION

At the very best, Netflix (NFLX) is highly overvalued with huge expectations to live up to and the best stock performance already behind it.
At worst, it is a company rapidly losing to competition, financially unsustainable, overloaded with debt and a toxic balance sheet, and is potentially manipulating its numbers.
Though I am not calling Netflix a fraud, I am definitely seeing many "red flags" and questionable accounting. At the very least, investors deserve sufficient answers to these major concerns which could quickly drag Netflix into a death-spiral

Simply put, an investment in Netflix (NFLX) is not worth the risk, and the stock is instead a great short candidate. The next few fiscal quarters are critical in the growth or demise of Netflix.